This man was Muhammad who was born in about 570 C.E. Musa built on that wealth by conquering Timbuktu and other major cities along trade routes in the Sahara. Stan, why did you do this to me? Mansa Musa, who ruled from 1312 to 1337 CE (often referred to as the golden age of the Mali Empire), was the tenth mansa, or king, of the Mali Empire, which was located in the Sahara Desert and stretched across two thousand miles from the Atlantic Ocean to Lake Chad (Alkhateeb; Tesfu). During the time period of 600 CE, many routes were established through the Middle East for numerous reasons. It shows thecardinaldirections: north, east, south, and west. He wanted the salt that could be used throughout the trip for taste, nutrition, dehydration, and food preparation. Rihanna reportedly spends $1 million a year on her hair. each of these cities was autonomously ruled, usually, but not always, by a king. Once Musa crossed from Africa into Asia, most of his route to Mecca was in which general direction? DISTANCE:Every map has its ownscalethat compares distance on the map with the actual distance on Earths surface. What possible benefits may result? Mansa Musa was a Medieval African emperor who ruled over Mali from 1312-1337. Well, first, it tells us there were African kingdoms, ruled by fabulously For one thing, merchants paid him taxes. If Im not mistaken. Q: Did Musa spend all of his money on building stuff?, A: He did build an awful lot. The journey to Arabia was full of danger and multiple mishaps. According to the verses, why should Muslims give alms? however, is a bit more complicated. Thanks for watching. 6. What was Mali like when Mansa Musa ruled it, in terms of both politics and religion? Okay, so pastoral North Africans called Berbers Mansa Musa knew all about the places he was going before Studying Africa reminds us that we need to Much of African history Most of the time, people have some type of experience in their life that marked them in some way, so they want to make good decisions when it comes to protecting their families and friends ,mostly everyone wants to keep the people they care about safe, like Farah Ahmedi that lost her brothers and father ,and to keep herself and her mother safe, she had to reach freedom, or like Bilbo Baggins ,he took the choice of going on an unexpected journey for his friends, and Walt Masters ,he was able to risk his life so he didn't disappoint his dad. Some motives were to set up better trade for the future, and gain popularity for his kingdom Mali and himself. who could help them cement their power. Musa ruled over 40 million people in his kingdom. This is what it was like on Mansa Musas hajj. There was no central authority 8. During quest he brought 60,000 people and 12,000 were slaves. Many world history classes dont even discuss events that happened before 1450especially those in Africa.. The stories were passed along by traders and travelers he met during his journey. The rest of the empire started crumbling in the 1400s. The exchange of gold nuggets for protection allowed the trade of gold dust to arise since the gold nuggets themselves would be in the kingdom with the king. Fage. Lord Chesterfields letter to his young son is a wonderful example of this. But Musa didnt just want wealth and power, said Casely-Hayford. or so, begin to pillage. Copyright 2023 IPL.org All rights reserved. Direct link to Bart's post Do you think, you could m, Posted 2 years ago. They never returned, and Musa was proclaimed as the new Mansa (king) of the Mali empire in 1312. Online: www.henry-davis.com, Public Domain, Link. Yes, it might be used to give to the poor. Egyptian and Moroccan merchants, in particular, traded more frequently in the empire. Religion may have been a large motivating factor for this trip, but Mansa Musa did not journey on his hajj just for religious purposes. He handed out millions of dollars worth of gold. communities started out quite small, but at their height, between the 13th and 16th century, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1977. The first of these maps appeared in Italy in 1339 with Mansa Musa's name and likeness. Including schoolers, poets, teachers and most importantly he converted their religion to Islam. Mansa Musa was a Medieval African emperor who ruled over Mali from 1312-1337. Which trade-route city was directly east of Timbuktu? Today, about half of Malis 18.9 million people live in poverty, and only about one-third can read. During his era, people ventured on a religious pilgrimage in Africa. When Muslim merchants would trade, they would also spread the culture of Islam. Mansa Musa Pilgrimage . At the end of the third read, you should be able to respond to these questions: Posted 2 years ago. Mali had easy access to the Sahara Deserts huge salt deposits., As for gold, the upper reaches of the Niger River produced more gold in the 14th century than anywhere else, says Richard Smith, an expert on ancient Mali at Ferrum College in Virginia. Salt was a highly prized product in the ancient world. 17% (12,000 people/72500) Why are you (that is, your persona) going on this journey? Shut up and take back Celine Dion! Musas journey was a 4,000-mile hajjthe Muslim pilgrimage to the holy city of Mecca. Edited by Roland Oliver and J.D. So there was this king Mansa Musa, who ruled 2. Sadly, he had to borrow money from Cairos moneylenders so that he and his people could go home. of Africa where there was an alternative model of civilizational development. I am not convinced of the last part that he became broke and borrowed money from money lenders. Q: Did Musa spend all of his money on building stuff? The leader of the journey was the ruler of Mali, Mansa Musa. lots of stories that Mansa Musa attempted to engage in maritime trade across the Atlantic Students might note that Mansa Musa used his wealth and power to build mosques and universities in his empire that led to the spread of Islam and Islamic knowledge. luxury goods like porcelain and books. Because you perform acts of worship and they renew your sense. Most famously, when he reached Alexandria, at the time one It really took off in the 11th century. Camels. 6.Mansa Musas hajj to Mecca began near which river? Haven't signed into your Scholastic account before? ANSWER. Siddharthas and Chris journeys are both motivated by the rejection of their old lifestyles. These events are recorded on the Bible Timeline Poster with World History during that time. of the most cultured cities in the world, he spent so much gold that he caused runaway inflation Historians estimate that the gold he gave away during his hajj alone would be worth more than $100 million today. Chris also wanted to leave behind his wealth and money, so he took his journey to Alaska. You can measure distance by placing the edge of a piece of paper along two points on a map. Oh. Tales of his incredible wealth and charity quickly spread to North Africa, Europe, and the Arab world through traders and travelers he encountered during his journey., He had good reason to show off his fortune. It is one of the first religions to believe in one god, also known as a monotheistic religion. How is Mansa Musa described in the caption to the right? The fertile soil produced a lot of crops. that one. Overtime he convinced his family, and many others to follow the monotheistic ways. crackers." Imagine traveling through the Sahara Desert with 60,000 other people for four months. These benefited his many citizens. He is most well-known for his pilgrimage to Mecca that happened in 1324. What does he look like? Direct link to josh bala's post the thing is that we dont, Posted 2 years ago. The Empire was rich because of the abundance of gold in the territory. Chicago: Fitzroy Dearborn Publishers, 1998. The evening performance brought together some of Northwesterns most famous entertainment alumni, including Ana Gasteyer 89, Heather Headley 97, Brian dArcy James 90, Richard Kind 78, Harry Lennix 86,Tony Roberts 61 and, of course, Stephen Colbert 86, 11 H, who hosted the night of merriment. Mansa Musa set off on his hajj and traveled thousands of miles through deserts, and strange cities to get to Mecca. He also handed out gold to Egypts poor and sickand to just about everyone else he encountered. A: Pretty important. Direct link to BENDER's post He was the richest person, Posted 2 years ago. Giving it privatly will atone for your sins because their god has all knowledge of their actions. Many world history classes do not discuss events that happened before 1450, especially those in Africa. ), mansa (emperor) of the West African empire of Mali from 1307 (or 1312). The kings caravan made a stopover in Cairo where Mansa Musa met the citys governor. Many people in Mali make their living by farming. A: He was in the right place at the right time, for starters. The leader of this journey was the rule of Mali, Mansa Musa. There are 60,000 of us going on the hajj. Mansa Musa went on a Hajj for his religion, but he had other intentions for participating in this journey. Which general direction did his hajj take to Taghaza? @saysdanica The Swahili language is part of a language As with all empires, and also everything else, http://www.facebook.com/youtubecrashcourse He also built a major college, Sankore University. There were only a few written records. the coast hundreds of miles into the interior, and including many significant cities, the Direct link to 55LaurieJ's post At about 6:25 on the vide, Posted 15 days ago. To log in and use all the features of Khan Academy, please enable JavaScript in your browser. Write About It! At its peak, the city could accommodate 25,000 students, and its archives held more than 800,000 manuscripts, according to Casely-Hayford. While going to pray in a cave in the mountains of Mecca, an angel named Gabriel visited Muhammad. So why is he not well-known today? Direct link to jackie.meeko2's post What happened to all of M, Posted 2 years ago. Ancient Africa Test 5/06/16 World History, Geography Key Terms - Weathering, Erosion, Ma, The Origin of Species: The Beak of the Finch, Harold Levine, Norman Levine, Robert T. Levine, Glencoe Language Arts: Grammar and Language Workbook, Grade 9, myPerspectives: English Language Arts, Grade 7. Mansa Musa was a religious man who loved to do good in the world. Before the Islam reached Sub-Saharan West Africa, Animism was the main religion of Sub-Saharan West Africa. Dorado. Sahara Large vast desert that stretches across Africa farther than the U.S. Savanna Grassland that are flat being the opposite of the Sahara in Africa. 1324. It was the only time in history that one man controlled the worlds gold market, says Tschanz. What percentage of travelers on the hajj were Mansa Musa's personal servants? Follow us again! - not again! Dear Ibn Battuta, Bro, I love twitter and my x-box and Hawaiian Mansa Musas entourage impressed the governor of Cairo, but what really amazed him was the amount of gold the king and his people brought with them. And maybe, you know, in five centuries His young son is a wonderful example of this Medieval African emperor who ruled over Mali from 1307 or... Accommodate 25,000 students, and its archives held more than 800,000 manuscripts, according to.! # x27 ; s name and likeness Africa, Animism was the ruler Mali. We dont, Posted 2 years ago took off in the right place at right! Through the Sahara Desert with 60,000 other people for four months who loved to do in! Jackie.Meeko2 's post the thing is that we dont, Posted 2 years ago to! In Italy in 1339 with Mansa Musa of Khan Academy, please enable JavaScript your! So that he and his people could go home borrow money from lenders...: he did build an awful lot worship and they renew your sense her hair his pilgrimage to.. 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mansa musa's hajj: remembering the journey answer key