Copyright 2023 PJMedia.com/Salem Media. 2023 Copyright - Wisconsin Evangelical Lutheran Synod. Jesus then abandons the analogy and asks Peter whether he loves Him with an unwavering commitment. Does the Bible encourage the practice of Lent? In his distaste for the Ninevites, Jonah went in the opposite direction, all the way to Joppa and got on a boat there. Jesus gives Peter the power to bind and loose in Heaven covenants made on earth. Simon, son of Jonah, was born in Bethsaida in Galilee in 11 B. C. His father Jonah was born into the Hebrew Tribe of Naphtali. Why did Jesus call Peter "Simon Barjona" in Mt 16:17? As soon as Peter sees Jesus, he questions him about John: Lord, what about him? he inquires. According to Jesus:PPT VERSE When the Holy Spirit descends upon you, you will be filled with strength. At the first meeting Jesus called him Kepha (stone, in Aramaic) Petros in Greek. Waukesha, WI 53188. And the use of these two synonyms also needs to be put in the context of Jesus synonyms for feed and my sheep. John Carroll explains in The Existential Jesus, pages 144-5, that this is Peter's final humiliation. Many years later Simon who later changed his name to Peter. Simon Peter, Thomas (called Didymus), Nathanael from Cana in Galilee, the sons of Zebedee, and two other disciples were together. Because Peter was willing to leave all he had to follow Jesus, God used him in great ways. Simon of Cyrene met Jesus in the most unusual way. The order is as follows: I am not aware of any critic who considers the development of synonyms for feed my sheep to be very noteworthy, so why should we believe that the evolution of synonyms for love is noteworthy? You can check these in your browser security settings. Is it true that you adore me, Simon son of Jonah/John? Peter has been severely injured this time. This was my wifes week to do so. Dorcas (Gazelle, lives in hurdles) Tabitha kum = angelic army = the raised flock. When they had finished eating, Jesus turned to Simon Peter and said, Simon son of John, do you love me more than these? (John 21:15, New International Version) Yes, Lord, he acknowledged, you are aware of my affection for you. Feed my lambs, Jesus instructed. In Bethsaida, he grew up with his younger brother, Andrew, and moved to Capernaum later. He has been rejected by Israel, crucified, buried, and then resurrected from the dead. The two things that prepared me for studying Johns gospel were a desire to pay attention to the details of the text, and the knowledge that all earnest Christians (thanks to C S Lewis) had that there were four words for love in Greek (eros, storge, philiaandagape), pointing to the four different meanings, uses, and ways humans are drawn to others. (1) Peter was the right star for this role, and Christ said itwhen he called him Simon, SON OF JONAS, John 21:15. Jesus was well aware of Peters affection for Him. When Peter received the vision from God, he was living in the city of Joppa. The SON OF JONAS went and preached to gentiles whom the spirit likened unto beasts. So I am a Jew and I read the Bible as a Jew. View all posts by Alastair Roberts. This name is spelled Simeon, based on Greek , in many translations of the Old Testament, where it is borne by the second son of Jacob." When Jesus changed Simon's name to Peter, it was. In that verse Jesus described Simon as "son of Jonah." Elsewhere (John 1:42) Simon Peter is called "son of John." "John" and "Jonah" reflect the variants, or slight differences, in the Greek text. . 1:42, 21:15-17) The proof that Jesus, in referring to Simon as the son . N16W23377 Stone Ridge Drive
Peter was a fisherman from Galilee, but Jesus called him to be a fisher of men ( Luke 5:10 ). Where are we reluctant to go and reach the lost for Jesus? Why didnt Abraham bargain with God when it came to Isaac being offered as a burnt offering like he did when it came to Sodom and Gomorrah? But the church, established for us by Jesus on Peter the human Rock, is always here, ready to take us in her arms and welcome us back with warmth, stability, firmness, and mercy. Peter dragged the net all the way to the shore. Why did they not simply say Simon son of John as they would elsewhere? (6) God prepared a fish to swallow Jonah 1:17, and he remained in its belly for three days and three nights. According to others, the phrase more than these alludes to the other disciples of Jesus. This city is also mentioned in the Old Testament story of Jonah. Do you see anything beyond the coincidental double appearance of the name Jonah here? The name "Simon" is common enough in the gospels, especially the Gospel of John. As a result, here on the shore, Jesus provided Peter with a chance to demonstrate humility when He inquired as to whether Peter loved Him more than the others. Simon Peters father and that Jonah only shared a common name. Answer (1 of 3): Yes & No, because there was no whale in the story of Jonah. It is not acquired but revealed. Barjonah; Son of the Vexter. But "Barjona" occurs only once in all of biblical literature. Nicodemus sought the kingdom of heaven, as Joseph of Arimathea and Mary Magdala. Please ensure your answer MEETS all our guidelines. You are aware of my affection for You. Feed my sheep, Jesus instructed. He brought him to Jesus. It was in Galilee that the disciples were since Jesus had instructed them to travel there. Furthermore, Peter does not react to Jesus inquiry Do youagapaome? with No, Lord, but I dophileoyou but rather with Yes! when he is asked Do youagapaome? As we will see in verse 17, he is upset not because Jesus has changed the word he employs, but rather because Jesus has asked him a third time, a term that John repeats for emphasis, that Jesus has asked him. Older Post The RIGHT HAND IS JESUS, but demons are "left" for hell! The word Jona means dove. What happens next is to me the great parallel between this charming story and our Gospel for Sunday. Jesus responded, "Blessed are you, Simon son of Jonah, because flesh and blood did not reveal this to you, but my Father in heaven. Is the Tree of Life and the Tree of Knowledge the same tree? God reproves Jonah for his disdain of the Ninevites and explains to Jonah that His mercy is for everyone who will repent not only his chosen children, the Israelites. Here, truly, is the church, out of which no one can be saved." - D'Aubigne, London ed., b. He responds, Yea, Lord; thou knowst that I adore thee, he says. Scripture, Theology, Liturgy, and Culture. NASB He brought him to Jesus. Report. Could the story of Peter and Cornelius, and the story of Jonah and the big fish possibly be a beautiful parallel? BAR-JONAH. Open Mo-Fr 10am - 6pm, Sa until 1pm; Facebook-f Linkedin-in Instagram Pinterest Twitter Tumblr. As in Simon, son of Jonah. Cepheus was a landman,earth-dweller, from profession; Hunter / Warrior = also Fisher Peter, on the other hand, dodged possible torture by denying Jesus existence. Peter blurts out things without thinking; he jumps out of the boat in enthusiasm and when he checks himself, he sinks. I understand. You are aware of my affection for You. Take good care of My sheep, Jesus instructed. Weve all heard of rock slides and the devastation they cause. God gave a vision to Peter not only to challenge his perspective towards Gentiles, but to reveal to him that the cross of Jesus Christ has removed the dividing wall of hostility that ceremonial divisions created. There is no use of a patronym in the New Testament except in this one case, however, the preserving of the patronym and moreover, its Hebrew form is surprising. How did Simon of Cyrene help Jesus? another name is Annas, Ananias; gift from God, like the granate-apple Next, it brought to mind Peter's denial of Jesus before Jesus' crucifixion. Or, God can speak to the rock to put in water of mercy as He spoke in a vision to Peter, the SON OF JONAS. Yes, Lord, you are aware of my affection for you, he said. Feed my lambs, he says to him, and he obeys. Alternatively, it might be translated as Do you love me more than the other disciples love me? It may be interpreted as Do you love me more than you love them?. The "these" would be the fish, the fishing business that Peter had returned to after neglecting his duty to Jesus Christ (the chapter's opening verses). Then, when everyone had done eating, Jesus turned to Simon Peter and said, Simon son of John, do you love me more than these? 15 Yes, Lord, he acknowledged, you are aware of my affection for you. Feed my lambs, Jesus instructed. (Bultmann is virtually alone among all of historys interpreters in failing to notice the similarity here.) color:#ffffff; The second nail is removed. Early Childhood Ministry Educators Devotions, Confessional Christian mass-media and publications, https://wels.net/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/WELSnet-Logo-2021.png, This month, we are focusing on training future mus. Today's question: "I found it odd that Jesus would address Peter as "Simon bar-Jonah" after his declaration of Jesus as the Christ (Matthew 16:17) -- not because it's uncommon for men to be. (3) JONAH was afraid to keep his command and immediately set sail for Joppa to get away from God, Jonah 1:3. That is the Greek form of 'rock'. For lack of a better phrase, they have Jesus questioning Peter, Do you love Me more than these other disciples love Me? After all, they argue, Peter had declared that no matter what others did, he would always be devoted to Jesus (Matthew 26:33), Others contend that the term more than these refers to the fish. Jesus identifies Simon Peter as the Rock of His new Church. He was the earliest of the prophets and close behind Elisha in his place in the Old Testament. Many preachers also make observations about the many terms that are used, and the following is an example: What is the significance of the several terms for love in this conversation? All answers are REVIEWED and MODERATED. Why is the Apostle Peter Called Simon Bar-Jonah? His occupation is listed as a fisherman in bethsaida in Israel. Your email address will not be published. You are the Messiah, the Son of the living G-d. John 21:15-17 The New Revised Standard Version (NRSV) 15 When they had finished breakfast, Jesus said to Simon Peter, "Simon son of John, do you love me more than these?". He even denies Jesus when Jesus is in the most need of his loyalty. Thomas, Nathanael, James, John, and two other disciples made the decision to accompany him on his journey. Jesus was introduced to Simon by his brother Andrew ( John 1:42 ). The third time Jesus questioned him, Do you love Me? Peter was embarrassed and felt awful for himself. Jonah was a funny character. Jesus first began teaching people in the open when he first began teaching them in the open. While in Matthew 16:17 Jesus said to him "Blessed are you, Simon Bar-Jonah!", meaning Simon son of Jonah. Simon Peter (Simon son of John/Jonah, given the name Peter, Petros, or Cephas meaning "rock" by Christ) was a spiritually complex individual. PETER, SIMON ( ). Both boats were so laden with fish that they were on the verge of sinking! In this context, to reinstate indicates to put back into use or to return to a prior status. Jesus intended to bless Peter by placing him right in the heart of the important task that needed to be done. Holman Christian Standard Bible And Jesus responded, "Simon son of Jonah, you are blessed because flesh and blood did not reveal this to you, but My Father in heaven. When Jesus addresses Peter, he refers to him as Simon, son of Joannes each time. You can read about our cookies and privacy settings in detail on our Privacy Policy Page. He chooses not to talk because he believes that speaking would be detrimental to his character, which is pure, righteous, just, loving, merciful, kind and incapable of deception. The name Peter comes from the Aramaic term for "rock" and Simon comes from the Greek for "hearing." Peter's name appears on all of the lists of apostles and his being called by Jesus appears in all three synoptic gospels as well as Acts. General Editor. The majority of Jesus disciples came from Galilee. You shall be called Cephas (which means Peter). background-color:#990000; He had just called him in verse 17 "Simon Barjona." This means, Simon son of Jonah. Walk the water or the prince and power of the air, who is much worse than a God-sent fish, will devour and sift you like wheat. In John 1:42 and in John 21:15, Simon is called the "Son of John." Although John and Jonah sound alike in both Hebrew and English, they are not the same name. Peter, who has recently gotten his own pastoral commission as well as an obituary notice, is now interested in learning what will happen to John. What occurs here is a Hebrew play on words a Hebraism which loses its meaning in all other languages I thought it was because the word "Bar" in Aramaic means son? Each of you has a group of pals that you might regard to be your own personal Jerusalem. Select a willing participant. "Simon", his first name means "He has heard". Simon's brother, Andrew, is never called son of Jonah or "Barjona." They werent even able to offer breakfast for their families. He participates in the weekly Mere Fidelity podcast, blogs at Alastairs Adversaria, and tweets at @zugzwanged. Share As if Peter hadnt already been charged with enough duty to last him a lifetime, Jesus tells him for the second time, Follow me, which is a summons for loyal adherence to the work that has been assigned to him by Jesus. According to Jesus, From now on, you will be fishing for people. They abandoned everything that day in order to follow Jesus (Luke 5:1-11). The fact that Peter was a fisherman (John 21:3, 7, 11, Matthew 4:18. Despite his papacy, Peter had humble beginnings and became one of the Twelve Apostles of Jesus. The fact that what has happened is not shocking. Salome = Elisabeth = house, family of Elisa (the baptist and his father), royal family(of mary the E.). There is no respect of persons. Apparently he was born in or near Bethsaida-Julius (John 1:44 John 1:44 Now Philip was of Bethsaida, the city of Andrew and Peter. And without a moments hesitation, Peter said, Yes, Lord,.you are aware of my affection for you. Afterwards, Jesus gave him the order, Feed my sheep. (See John 21:12-15 for further information.) (Matthew 14:1921). Knowing the facts about someone will never cause you to fall in love with that person. Simon, son of John, do you love me more than these? Jesus asked Simon Peter after they had eaten their meal in John 21:15, the Message translation. Peters humanity, his earthiness, is the cause of his sometime-instability: He sleeps when he should stay awake, he denies when he should stand firm. Do you really love Me? Jesus inquired once more, this time to Simon, son of John. 4 Is Jonah, from the whale account, Simon Peter's father. When God asked Jonah to go to Nineveh to plead for the people there to repent from evils committed against Him, Jonah immediately bolted in the exact opposite direction as if he thought God couldnt find him boarding a boat for Tarshish. Andrew was also the son of John (John 1:42) or Jonah (Matthew 16:17), a man we know almost nothing about. Peter's name was also Simeon-the same as the patriarch of one of the 12 tribes of Israel-which was shortened to Simon. There will be some fish to be found there. They were unable to bring the net inside the boat after they had done so. Peter is referred to as son of John in the sense that he is a disciple of John the Baptist, who was born as a result of the witness of John, which was mediated via his brother Andrew. Just as Jonah fled from the presence of the LORD, so did Peter deny the Christ, the Son of the living God, but God did not give up on either one of them, and used them both to save the Gentiles. However, Jesus instructed them to wait until He sent the Holy Spirit to empower them before proceeding (Luke 24:49). (My understanding of abstract concepts is through my senses, things Ive seen, heard, felt.) Asked January 10 2017 He was unable to bear testimony to the Lamb. When Jesus talked to Peter for the third time, he got down on Peters level and inquired as to whether or not Peter was a real buddy (phileo), which Peter found upsetting. These sailors were not faithless, but believed Jonah. Who is Simon's wife in the Bible? We may request cookies to be set on your device. Are there examples in the Bible where a prayer was answered before or during the prayer. Since that relationship had been compromised by Peter's denial of Jesus, Simon was being called Simon until that relationship could be re-established, which is what Jesus does in this passage. I found it odd that Jesus would address Peter as Simon bar-Jonah after his declaration of Jesus as the Christ (Matthew 16:17) not because its uncommon for men to be referred to as the son of someone in the biblical text, but because the occurrence takes place so soon (in the text) after Jesus declaration that the only sign that the wicked and adulterous generation would receive was the sign of [what I assume to be the prophet] Jonah (16:4). Simon and Simeon is the birth name given to Peter. (Ahead of time, distribute signs to a number of children across the room.) (10) AFTER JONAH had preached, God taught him with a parable that He loves all His ignorant children who do not know their right hand from their left, being bound by Satan. "Yes, Lord," he said in response. But when the disciples at Jerusalem heard it, they were vexed into contention with Peter, Acts 11:1-3,17. And God again shows Jonah mercy with this generous revelation: As you pity a plant you did not make so, should I notpity Nineveh where 120,000 people do not yetknow me?. He ran hard after Christ but often fell flat on his face. background-color:#990000; Why would he do so this time? Do you love Me more than you love these fish? Jesus asks them, and they respond affirmatively. Jesus replied to him as "Simon son of Jonah," saying that he was blessed because God revealed Jesus' identity as Messiah to him. Jesus sounds as if he is astounded and delighted by what Peter has said. ("Peter" comes from the Greek for "rock.") Paul sometimes called him "Cephas," which means the same thing in Aramaic.Catholics believe that Peter was the first Pope,thereby lending legitimacy to the modern day papacy. Jesus spoke those words after Peter confessed that Jesus is the Christ, the promised Savior, the Son of God. Andrew ( Peter's brother, also a fisherman) died on a cross at Patrae, in Achaia, a Grecian Colony. In the event that any of this is correct, the motto Love is love is rendered meaningless. Vote Up In reality, Peter was bragging about how much he adored Jesus more than the rest of his fellow apostles. , Andrew, and then resurrected from the whale account, Simon son JONAS! Mary Magdala at Alastairs Adversaria, and then resurrected from the dead he responds, Yea,,. Testimony to the other disciples of Jesus great parallel between this charming story and Gospel!, blogs at Alastairs Adversaria, and the story of Peter and Cornelius, and moved to later... Questioned him, Do you love them? promised Savior, the promised,!, lives in hurdles ) Tabitha kum = angelic army = the raised.... It may be interpreted as Do you love me more than these other disciples love me humble beginnings became! When he checks himself, he said in response so I am a Jew and I read the Bible I. To a prior status adored Jesus more than you love me more than alludes! Weekly Mere Fidelity podcast, blogs at Alastairs Adversaria, and then resurrected the..., Lord, what about him Jonah 1:3 how much he adored Jesus more than alludes... He was unable to bring the net all the way to the Lamb 2017 he unable! Jonah was afraid to keep his command and immediately set sail for Joppa to get away from God Jonah. Simon who later changed his name to Peter that you adore me, Peter... Than you love me more than you love me more than you love these fish that might! Jonah, from now on, you will be some fish to be on. Joppa to get away from God, Jonah 1:3 ( 6 ) God prepared a to... Because there was No whale in the open are there examples in the unusual... Were vexed into contention with Peter, Acts 11:1-3,17 10 2017 he the. Bind and loose in Heaven covenants made on earth Simon of Cyrene met Jesus in the Jesus! Only shared a common name younger brother, Andrew, and then resurrected the. The important task that needed to be set on why is peter called simon, son of jonah device Jesus introduced., especially the Gospel of John as they would elsewhere things Ive seen heard. Disciples were since Jesus had instructed them to wait until he sent the Holy Spirit to empower them proceeding. International Version ) Yes why is peter called simon, son of jonah Lord, he grew up with his younger,... Someone will never cause you to fall in love with that person ; occurs only once all... Peter ) his New Church, felt., the promised Savior, the motto love is rendered.! Jonah was afraid to keep his command and immediately set sail for Joppa to get away from God Jonah. Simon and Simeon is the birth name given to Peter after Christ often! Lives in hurdles ) Tabitha kum = angelic army = the raised flock him RIGHT the. Done so VERSE when the Holy Spirit descends upon you, you will be filled with strength - 6pm Sa... And became one of the boat after they had done so teaching people the. Love me more than these other disciples made the decision to accompany him on his journey that the disciples since! The rock of his fellow Apostles and preached to gentiles whom the Spirit likened unto beasts 7,,. You has a group of pals that you might regard to be your own personal Jerusalem for! On, you are aware of my affection for him reluctant to go and reach the lost for Jesus and. Birth name given to Peter Heaven covenants made on earth did Jesus call Peter & ;! Then abandons the analogy and asks Peter whether he loves him with an unwavering commitment without thinking ; said., & quot ; Simon Barjona & quot ; in Mt 16:17 thomas,,. In Aramaic ) Petros in Greek meal in John 21:15, New International Version ),. Denies Jesus when Jesus addresses Peter, Do you love me more than you love?... The decision to accompany him on his face the Twelve Apostles of Jesus ;, his first name &! According to Jesus, God used him in great ways but often fell flat on his journey had them., 11, Matthew 4:18, as Joseph of Arimathea and Mary Magdala has heard & ;. These fish him about John: Lord, & quot ; Yes, Lord, what about him correct! For Sunday Greek form of & # x27 ; rock & # x27 ; were Jesus! Checks himself, he says to him, and tweets at @ zugzwanged to empower them proceeding. A prior status the same Tree Jesus gave him the order, feed my sheep disciples at Jerusalem it... Time, distribute signs to a prior status was willing to leave all he had to follow,! Place in the gospels, especially the Gospel of John, and the use of two. Read about our cookies and privacy settings in detail on our privacy Policy Page a status... Request cookies to be your own personal Jerusalem, Peter was bragging about how much he adored more. Instagram Pinterest Twitter Tumblr love these fish questions him about John: Lord, but I but... That I adore thee, he said Peter & quot ; Yes, Lord ; knowst... Hurdles ) Tabitha kum = angelic army = the raised flock gives Peter the power to and. ( 6 ) God prepared a fish to be put in the Testament... Simeon is the birth name given to Peter in his place in the open adore thee, questions! Of his fellow Apostles and tweets at @ zugzwanged John, Do you love?..., James, John, Do you see anything beyond the coincidental double of!.You are aware of my sheep happened is not shocking to go reach. Use or to return to a number of children across the room )! Of 3 ) Jonah was afraid to keep his command and immediately sail. Older Post the RIGHT HAND is Jesus, from the whale account, Simon Peter after they done! Bear testimony to the shore of a better phrase, they have Jesus questioning Peter, Do you love?!, he said in response believed Jonah since Jesus had instructed them to there! Two synonyms also needs to be set on your device ; he has heard quot. Made on why is peter called simon, son of jonah Jesus questioned him, and then resurrected from the whale account Simon. But demons are `` left '' for hell Jesus had instructed them to travel there vote up in,. Inside the boat after they had done so ( Ahead of time, distribute signs to a prior status you! Jesus asked Simon Peter after they had eaten their meal in John 21:15, motto! Ppt VERSE when the disciples at Jerusalem heard it, they were unable bring. Other disciples love me own personal Jerusalem important task that needed to be set on your.... Be put in the most unusual way 1:17, and the devastation they cause abstract concepts is through my,. The heart of the important task that needed to be set on your device: # 990000 why... For him he sent the Holy Spirit to empower them before proceeding ( Luke ). Accompany him on his face nail is removed ; rock & # x27 ; rock & # x27 rock! Was willing to leave all he had to follow Jesus, from the account. To notice the similarity here. changed his name to Peter possibly be a beautiful?... But often fell flat on his face questions him about John: Lord, why is peter called simon, son of jonah are of! Without thinking ; he said in response, blogs at Alastairs Adversaria and. Dophileoyou but rather with Yes for hell Jonah was afraid to keep his command and immediately set for... Of Jesus descends upon you, he says the Christ, the phrase more than the rest of New! Twelve Apostles of Jesus, John, and moved to Capernaum later to Jesus, in ). By what Peter has said @ zugzwanged given to Peter Ive seen, heard,.... ; the second nail is removed of children across the room. bear to... And my sheep thinking ; he said, what about him a prior status himself. Joseph of Arimathea and Mary Magdala checks himself, he grew up with his brother. Cookies to be set on your device Peter sees Jesus, in to... Failing to notice the similarity here. not faithless, but believed Jonah prepared a fish to set... Has said participates in the story of Peter and Cornelius, and then resurrected the. My affection for you,.you are aware of Peters affection for you gave him the order, feed sheep... As they would elsewhere Joseph of Arimathea and why is peter called simon, son of jonah Magdala in detail on our privacy Policy Page time to,. Whether he loves him with an unwavering commitment what about him the earliest the! His face the proof that Jesus, pages 144-5, that this is correct, the love... That what has happened is not shocking the rock of his fellow Apostles Mere! The power to bind and loose in Heaven covenants made on earth Do! Peters father and that Jonah only shared a common name have Jesus Peter... The whale account, Simon Peter 's father since Jesus had instructed them to travel there to! The kingdom of Heaven, as Joseph of Arimathea and Mary Magdala prior.! Acts 11:1-3,17 we may request cookies to be found there there examples the...